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Distributed Power Control in Interference Channels with QoS Constraints and RF Energy Harvesting: A Game-Theoretic Approach

机译:具有Qos约束的干扰信道中的分布式功率控制   和RF能量收集:一种游戏理论方法

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摘要

This paper develops a new distributed power control scheme for a powersplitting-based interference channel (IFC) with simultaneous wirelessinformation and power transfer (SWIPT). The considered IFC consists of multiplesource-destination pairs. Each destination splits its received signal into twoparts for information decoding and energy harvesting (EH), respectively. Eachpair adjusts its transmit power and power splitting ratio to meet both thesignal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) and EH constraints at itscorresponding destination. To characterize rational behaviors ofsource-destination pairs, we formulate a non-cooperative game for theconsidered system, where each pair is modeled as a strategic player who aims tominimize its own transmit power under both SINR and EH constraints at thedestination. We derive a sufficient and necessary condition for the existenceand uniqueness of the Nash equilibrium (NE) of the formulated game. The bestresponse strategy of each player is derived and then the NE can be achievediteratively. Numerical results show that the proposed game-theoretic approachcan achieve a near-optimal performance under various SINR and EH constraints.
机译:本文针对具有同时无线信息和功率传输(SWIPT)的基于功率分解的干扰信道(IFC),开发了一种新的分布式功率控制方案。所考虑的IFC由多个源-目的地对组成。每个目的地将其接收信号分为两部分,分别用于信息解码和能量收集(EH)。每对都调整其发射功率和功率分配比,以满足其对应目的地的信号干扰加噪声比(SINR)和EH约束。为了刻画源-目的地对的合理行为,我们为所考虑的系统制定了一个非合作博弈,其中每对被建模为战略参与者,旨在在目的地的SINR和EH约束下最小化其自身的发射功率。我们为拟定博弈的纳什均衡(NE)的存在和唯一性推导了充分必要的条件。得出每个参与者的最佳响应策略,然后可以迭代地实现NE。数值结果表明,所提出的博弈论方法可以在各种SINR和EH约束下达到接近最佳的性能。

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